Oomatshini bokubala iithebhulethi, ezaziwa ngokuba ziimatshini zokubala iikhaphu okanye iikhawuntara zeepilisi ezizenzekelayo, zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo kumashishini amayeza kunye nezondlo zokubala ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokuzalisa amayeza kunye nezongezo. Ezi mashini zenzelwe ukubala nokugcwalisa inani elikhulu leepilisi, iikhaphu, okanye iipilisi ngokufanelekileyo, okonga ixesha kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko weempazamo zomntu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka nokusebenza kakuhle kwezi mashini, ukucoca nokugcina ngokufanelekileyo kubalulekile.
Ukucoca umatshini wokubala iipilisi yinto ebalulekileyo ekugcinweni kwawo. Ukucoca rhoqo akuqinisekisi nje kuphela ukuchaneka kwenkqubo yokubala kodwa kukwathintela ungcoliseko oludibanisa amayeza okanye izongezo ezahlukeneyo. Nazi ezinye iindlela zokucoca umatshini wokubala iipilisi ngempumelelo:
1. Nqamla umatshini kumthombo wamandla uze uwuqhawule ngokwemiyalelo yomenzi. Susa zonke iindawo ezisuswayo ezifana ne-hopper, ipleyiti yokubala, kunye ne-discharge chute.
2. Sebenzisa ibrashi ethambileyo okanye ilaphu ukususa nayiphi na intsalela ebonakalayo, uthuli, okanye inkunkuma kwizinto zomatshini. Yiba nobubele ukuze ungonakalisi naziphi na iindawo ezibuthathaka.
3. Lungisa isisombululo sokucoca esicetyiswa ngumvelisi okanye sebenzisa isepha ethambileyo namanzi afudumeleyo ukucoca iindawo kakuhle. Qinisekisa ukuba zonke iindawo ezidibana neepilisi okanye iikhaphu zicocwa ngononophelo.
4. Hlamba iindawo ngamanzi acocekileyo ukuze ususe nayiphi na isepha okanye intsalela yesepha. Vumela iindawo zome ngokupheleleyo emoyeni ngaphambi kokuba uphinde udibanise umatshini.
5. Nje ukuba umatshini udityaniswe kwakhona, yenza uvavanyo oluncinci ngeepilisi okanye iikhaphu ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yokucoca ayichaphazelanga ukusebenza komatshini.
Kubalulekile ukulandela izikhokelo zomenzi zokucoca nokulungisa ukuze kuthintelwe ukonakalisa umatshini okanye ukubeka emngciphekweni umgangatho weemveliso ezibalwayo. Ukongeza, ukulungiswa rhoqo yingcali eqeqeshiweyo kunokunceda ekuchongeni naziphi na iingxaki ezinokubakho nokuqinisekisa ukuba umatshini usebenza kakuhle.
Ukuqukumbela, ukucocwa nokugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo koomatshini bokubala iipilisi kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukubalwa kwamayeza kunye nezongezo ngokuchanekileyo nangokufanelekileyo. Ngokulandela izikhokelo zomenzi kunye nokusebenzisa iinkqubo zokucoca rhoqo, iinkampani zamayeza kunye nezondlo zinokugcina imigangatho ephezulu yomgangatho kunye nokhuseleko kwiinkqubo zazo zemveliso.
Ixesha leposi: Matshi-18-2024
